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Understanding the Home Inspection Process

  • Writer: Dave Risha
    Dave Risha
  • Feb 26
  • 3 min read

When it comes to purchasing a home in Jacksonville, FL, one of the most crucial steps in the process is the home inspection. At Toltek Services, our customers often have questions about what a residential inspection entails. To help you better understand the inspection process, we’ve compiled a sample list of the various areas that we examine during a home inspection.


Two people exchanging house keys prior to a home inspection.

Why a Home Inspection is Essential

A home inspection is a comprehensive evaluation of a property's condition, helping you identify potential issues before finalizing your purchase. This process can take anywhere from 3 to 5 hours, depending on the size of the property and any additional inspections you may request. Our goal is to provide you with peace of mind and a clear understanding of the home you are considering.


What We Inspect: A Breakdown


Exterior Inspection Areas

  • Roof: We assess the condition of the roof, looking for signs of wear, leaks, and overall integrity.

  • Exterior of Property: This includes a thorough examination of the structural elements and landscaping to ensure everything is in good condition.

  • Garage: We check for structural integrity, door functionality, and any signs of moisture or pest issues.

  • Attic: Insulation, ventilation, and any signs of water damage or pest intrusion are evaluated.

  • Electrical Panel(s): We inspect the electrical system for safety and compliance with current codes.

  • Pool & Spa: If present and requested, we will examine the condition and safety features of these amenities.

  • Crawlspace: If available and requested, we check for moisture, structural issues, and signs of pests.


Interior Inspection Areas

  • Kitchen: We inspect appliances, cabinetry, plumbing, and electrical systems for functionality and safety.

  • Laundry: The condition of the washer and dryer connections, as well as any associated plumbing, is evaluated.

  • Water Heater: We check the age, condition, and functionality of the water heater.

  • Bathroom(s): Plumbing, fixtures, and ventilation are assessed for any potential issues.

  • HVAC: The heating and cooling systems are inspected for efficiency and safety.

  • Electrical: We check outlets, switches, and the overall electrical system for safety and functionality.

  • Plumbing: The entire plumbing system is examined for leaks, water pressure, and drainage.

  • Bedroom(s): We assess windows, doors, and overall condition for safety and comfort.

  • Interior Living Spaces: Walls, ceilings, and flooring are checked for signs of damage or wear.

  • Fireplace: If there is a fireplace, we inspect it for safety and functionality.


Additional Inspections for a Deeper Perspective

In addition to a standard residential inspection, many customers choose to add specialized inspections to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the property. Here are some commonly requested inspections:


  • 4-Point Inspections: This inspection focuses on four critical areas of a home: the roof, electrical system, plumbing, and HVAC. It’s often required by insurance companies, especially for homes over 30 years old. A 4-point inspection provides a snapshot of the home's condition and helps identify any immediate concerns that may affect insurability.

  • Wind Mitigation Inspections: Particularly important in Florida, this inspection evaluates a home’s ability to withstand wind damage from hurricanes and storms. We assess features such as roof shape, roof covering, and the presence of hurricane shutters. A successful wind mitigation inspection can lead to significant savings on homeowners' insurance premiums.

  • Sewer Scope Inspections: Commonly requested for older homes, this inspection involves using a camera to assess the condition of the sewer lines. Given that many older homes may have aging sewer connections that could lead to costly repairs, this inspection helps identify any potential issues, such as tree root intrusion or pipe deterioration.

  • Infrared Inspections: This advanced inspection technique uses thermal imaging to detect hidden issues that may not be visible during a standard inspection. Infrared technology can identify moisture intrusion, insulation gaps, and electrical hot spots, providing an additional layer of insight into the property's condition.

  • Wood Destroying Organism Inspections: This inspection is essential for identifying pests such as termites, wood-boring beetles, and fungi that can cause significant damage to the structure of a home. Early detection of wood-destroying organisms can save homeowners from costly repairs and ensure the longevity of the property.


Home Inspection Process: Final Thoughts

At Toltek Services, we strive to provide thorough and detailed home inspections to ensure you have all the information you need before making one of the most significant investments of your life. While this list is just a sample of the areas we inspect, it highlights the comprehensive nature of our services.


We would also like to thank one of our real estate partners, Jasmine Matthews from Redfin, for inspiring us to create this informative blog post. Jasmine’s passion for real estate and her commitment to helping clients navigate their journeys have been invaluable.


If you’re considering purchasing a home in Jacksonville or the surrounding areas, don’t hesitate to reach out to us for a detailed home inspection that you can trust. Your peace of mind is our priority!

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